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Are Betas Taking On Lives of Their Own?

Posted by Zonk on Sun Feb 13, 2005 03:13 AM
from the night-of-the-living-beta dept.
Ant writes "CNET News.com's Paul Festa thinks the final stage of software development, beta versions, are taking on a life of their own, as companies tinker endlessly with their products in public according to a recent article. Google is one of the companies that keep using "beta" term for years for its products."
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  • agreed (Score:5, Funny)

    by qewl (671495) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:15AM (#11657779)
    It's a bad idea to put two male betas in the same bowl as they WILL fight to the death..
        • Re:agreed (Score:3, Funny)

          by MustardMan (52102)
          Wow, it's SO ignorant to take two animals, and let them do EXACTLY what they would do in nature. What kind of fucking horrible person would DARE let captive animals get a tiny taste of what it's like to exist in the the wild and not on a Wal-Mart shelf?
  • GMail (Score:2, Interesting)

    GMail is still "beta" yet I haven't seen in forever any new changes. Also, I don't think they would have released so many invites if they were still seriously working on it. You don't let that huge of a population use something that is truly still "beta."
    • Re:GMail (Score:3, Interesting)

      by BagOBones (574735)
      I have only been using it for about 6 months and in that time the only change I have seen is that the contact manager became much more detailed. Allowing more than one address per contact as well as several custom fields.

      They also added pop3 support.

      Define forever and how long it should take to roll new features out to the public using the proper development cycle of design, coding, testing and release?
    • Re:GMail (Score:3, Informative)

      by EyeMyke (683581)
      IIRC, betas are mainly used for bug fixing, not for new features, that's mainly a pre-beta thing.
    • The answer. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by mboverload (657893) on Sunday February 13 2005, @04:14AM (#11658031) Journal
      When you are in beta you are invincible. When someone claims that it is beta, they can tell you to shove it because it's "BETA SOFTWARE!" Even if you complain some troll will also point out that it's "BETA SOFTWARE!".

      Beta prevents the need for support but allows you to sell/release your product. This is a dream as it prevents those damn leeches called "consumers" from harassing them.

      • Re:GMail (Score:3, Interesting)

        by rincebrain (776480)
        The backend of GMail is Google's web search/index/whatever software, and you know damn well that's being upgraded whenever they can.

        Just a thought.
        • Re:GMail (Score:2, Insightful)

          So, basically what you're saying is I'm getting my transmission fixed. But you know what? My car's still a piece of crap. Sure, they're always working on the search engine, but I doubt they're doing much of anything with the actual GMail service itself. Which is what we're concerned with here.
          • Re:GMail (Score:4, Interesting)

            by Haydn Fenton (752330) <no.spam.for.haydn@gmail.com> on Sunday February 13 2005, @08:32AM (#11658698)
            Why does everyone keep saying they haven't seen any new features whilst its been in beta? I've seen quite a few myself, maybe I just pay more attention to the little things, or (ha! v. unlikely) I've had GMail for longer than most slashdotters.
            Not many are coming to mind tbh, and I cant' seem to find a list of updates.. They added thumbnails to emails with picture attachments, they added external POP3 access, they've improved the contacts manager, they fixed up that nasty bug (which shouldn't have really been there anyway for someone like Google) where memory could be read by missing a closing tag in the To (or wad it From?) field. There's the GMail notifier and other things I cant remember at present. I can say I'm happy with the progress they're making, considering it was a good service beforehand, and there will be god knows how many bug fixes and things we won't notice. Being in Beta is a sensible idea, they aren't as pressured to be perfect and it's not finished. If they released it fully now and people found bugs or errors it wouldnt look very good, if they wait, the majority of people wont notice, and they have an excuse. Beta is the programmers heaven :)
      • Re:GMail (Score:3, Insightful)

        by drsquare (530038)
        gmail gave me 50 invites. pretty much everyone i know of has (or doesn't want) a gmail account.

        Hmmm, if everyone who wants an account has one, why do they have the 'invite' system? Why not just let everyone sign up and take it out of 'beta'? I personally can't get an account, and by the sounds of things I don't want one, I don't like the idea of some corporation spying on my entire e-mail history. Also it doesn't really seem to offer anything over the other webmail systems.

        it's probably some smart marke
        • Re:GMail (Score:3, Interesting)

          by jacksonj04 (800021)
          ABout the invites, I saw an interesting theory on here (can't remember who from so if it was you then shout up) that the invites should be kept to allow Google to trace where accounts came from. So, if a spammer gets a gMail account and invites himself 50 accounts to spam from, Google could get rid of them all by removing the 'root' account and anybody that account invited.
        • Re:GMail (Score:3, Informative)

          by Veky (840994)

          Hmmm, if everyone who wants an account has one, why do they have the 'invite' system? Why not just let everyone sign up and take it out of 'beta'?

          IMO, it works better then captchas for ensuring _humans_ open accounts. I personally can't get an account, Just email me (or anybody else with a gmail account), and you'll get an invite. You don't have to use it forever, just try it.

          and by the sounds of things I don't want one, I don't like the idea of some corporation spying on my entire e-mail history.

        • Re:GMail (Score:3, Insightful)

          Because with a limited number of invites, they have an idea of what kind of disk space can potentially could be filled up. I doubt that there is a specific Gigabyte of storage set aside for each account that has been created, (there's no way EVERYONE is going to use up an ENTIRE gig) But with invites they can control new account creation and prevent people from registering a million accounts.
  • God I hate that (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Proc6 (518858) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:16AM (#11657791)
    ICQ was like that (I dont know if it still is, I haven't used it for years.). They'd just be in permanent beta. What a cop out. Grow a set and put a "release" stamp on it, bugs and all. Works for Microsoft.
    • As ICQ counted down the seconds to release "in 3..2..1" ardent enemies postpone event by screaming "I call bullshit." No word yet on whether the popular chat software will ever be officially released or whether proc6's head has exploded from this offensive post.

      More news at 5:00.

  • In an hour (Score:5, Funny)

    by mrshoe (697123) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:19AM (#11657807) Homepage
    I'll post the final version of my comment. This one is still in beta.
  • it's just my Beta... Look for my release candidate post next month. Final release date hasn't been determined yet.
  • by DNS-and-BIND (461968) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:20AM (#11657814) Homepage
    The old style of perpetual beta was lazy, perfectionistic, or excessively cautious programmers simply going on and on towards v1.0 and never reaching it. Not enough work was done - typical of the lazy programmer. It's never "good enough" to call v1.0, typical of the perfectionist view, despite the fact that the program has been out in general use for years.

    Now, we have the new perpetual beta. Any company can, with a wave of the magic wand, make itself blameless when its software doesn't work. "But it's in beta!" they gleefully shout when you tell them about something that doesn't work correctly. "Refer it to our testing team, who will ignore your report."

    • by NoSCO (858498)
      I am a software developer in my spare time, and I try wherever possible to stick to my defined release guidelines, e.g. 2 or 3 pre-alpha releases (usually for other people to read the code and make some suggestions), then a true alpha release that should mostly work for all platforms. That will be out for about a month all the while making improvements for the upcoming beta release. I will generally make 2 beta releases (bar any major bugs/security problems!) and then release version 1.0. The whole process
  • Fear of commitment (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:20AM (#11657815)
    It's a simple case of fear of commitment (or litigation). If a product is beta, you don't have to really support it, and if it breaks it's really no big deal. It is, after all, a beta version.

    Once you make the jump to release versions then suddenly everything has to run (nearly) perfectly and any issues need to be properly dealt with. Perpetual beta has it's advantages in that you simple don't deal with these problems. Or you don't deal with them formally, but you do fix them.

    Google News is stuck in beta because Google can and will be sued the instant they start trying to make money (via text ads or something) off other sites headlines and stories.
    • Syndication (Score:3, Informative)

      Google has already struck deals with some news sites regarding registration: The NY Times likes getting traffic from Google News, and so it lets people who click on the Google links read the stories withotu registering.

      Similar deals could prevent lawsuits: News sites who want to get linked to would have to agree not to sue for copyright infringement when Google summarizes their stories. (I'm referrring only to Google News itself, of course: Cutting a deal with a search engine shouldn't affect a site's rank
  • by Halcyon-X (217968) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:23AM (#11657824)
    I agree that selling software actually labeled as beta is a bad idea, but don't we already pay for software that require constant patching, such as the latest release versions of Windows, Microsoft Office, and nearly all of the latest games? Does release software even live up to the quality expected?
    • If it *never* (or even "rarely") lives up to the "quality expected", then perhaps the problem is with the expectation, no?

      Product release cycles are well understood. Modern computer programs are too complex (and, occasionally, market-driven) to get 100% right on the first go. So, the reasonable expectation is to expect a release followed by patches that fix issues that are discovered in due course.

      Since this applies to virtually all software, either built by "incompetent" microsoft or (in analogue) "r

    • by fm6 (162816) on Sunday February 13 2005, @01:12PM (#11660514) Homepage Journal
      You are quite correct. The truth is that the Google's "beta" software is really production quality. I've used (hell, I've helped release) "final" versions that had more kinks than Google Maps.

      "Beta" is just a word, and Google is using it to play the "Underpromise and Overdeliver" game.

  • Most of googles products, except for searching of course, deserve nothing more than "Beta" status. They are like me, they start great, impress people, but never finish the dang project and fail to realize potential. Froogle or Google News anyone?
  • Google's different (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward
    Google's kind of more following the open source philosophy of "if it's 1.0, that means something". Just open source projects use 0.* version numbers and Google says "beta". None of this Microsoft crap of releasing something half finished as 1.0 and tinkering and maybe by version 3.1 it will be usable. No, Google is going with the idea that if you say it's done, [i]it's actually done.[/i] But in the meantime that isn't any reason to stop you from using it.
    • by gl4ss (559668)
      no, google is NOT different in this regard.

      they're EVEN WORSE.

      pretending that it's invite only for example - when in reality _everyone_ can have an invite(and they want everyone to have, viral marketing).
  • Is that most programs end up in the "beta" stage. There's only enough incentive to get a program working to do whatever you needed it to do, and then move on.

    I myself am guilty of this, having written a fairly ingenious program that compresses the N64 rom set by about 60% (compressors likw zip/winrar only seem to get about 15%). After which I never really got it polished enough for the average joe to use.

  • Of Course! (Score:2, Funny)

    by kaje103 (828985)
    You beta believe it..
  • by Donny Smith (567043) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:25AM (#11657846)
    >Google is one of the companies that keep using "beta" term for years for its products

    You can't claim the other way around doesn't work either.

    Microsoft has been shipping beta-quality products as "Final Release" for years and they've done sooo well for themselves!

    P.S. I don't really think so, it's just a joke.
  • by DingerX (847589) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:27AM (#11657856) Journal
    From the article:
    Once considered the final stage of software development, beta versions ...

    and
    The beta version, named for the second letter of the Greek alphabet, typically refers to the second stage of software testing. Traditionally distributed to a limited group of testers, it follows the alpha version, which is tested in the lab.


    What little training I had seemed to involve code existing in four stages of development, and beta was the second:

    Alpha: the phase in the development cycle where code first comes into being. Subsystems are being built, and testing takes place on the that (subsystem) level.
    Beta: the phase in the cycle where all subsystems are nominally in place, and testing occurs on the system level; not everything works, and features may be added, but we're looking at the whole code.
    Final: features are locked down, the system is tested in the form it intends to be released. I believe, under the influence of someone like Microsoft, this is now referred to as "Release Candidate" stage.
    Released: The software has been distributed.

    On the other hand, this article implies another notion of software development stages, one that I see applied rather frequently:

    Alpha: Testing done in house.
    Beta: Product released to a group of testers who aren't in-house QA specialists.

    So does someone have the answer? What the hell do these terms mean, and are they useful any more?
    • So does someone have the answer? What the hell do these terms mean, and are they useful any more?

      I've always had a (slightly) different definition (and number of letters) for the various "greek letter" status elements (which I use in my Open Source project, the jSyncManager [jsyncmanager.org]):

      1. alpha - A work in progress which is feature incomplete.
      2. beta - the product is now feature complete, and requires rigourous testing.
      3. gamma - All bugs found in the beta phase have been fixed, with a last opportunity to detect any problems with the fixes themselves (effectively what others call the "Release Candidate").
      4. final - Done like dinner. Package it up and get it into the hands of customers.

      The problem I run into isn't the never-ending beta -- it's the never-ending alpha stage :P. A big part of this tends to have to do with trying to fit in user requests for enhancement, and simply not having the time nor manpower to get it all done in a timely manner (as we're not a project that attracts a lot of developers willing to contribute to the core). Our beta phases tend to be fairly short, in large part because once we hit beta, we've typically hit a feature freeze as well, and are only going to fix bugs.

      IMO, if it's not feature complete, you have no right calling it a "beta", as much of your high-level testing is going to be useless if you're going to be adding code during the beta phase. Adding new features effectively "resets" the status back to the beginning of "beta" -- making the term effectively meaningless.

      But I guess I'm just old fashioned that way...

      Yaz.

    • It used to be much simpler than that, with just three pretty clear phases for testing and QA.

      Obviously you start with your in-house testing, hopefully a constant background activity as you write new code. This is just routine development activity, and might include unit testing, regression testing, and more. A lot of this will be done locally on specific areas of the software.

      As you reach the end of the new feature development for your coming release, you bring everything together to build a complete ve

  • Lower expectations (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Duncan3 (10537) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:32AM (#11657871) Homepage
    If you lower expectations enough, you don't have to spend any money do to the last 10% of development that takes 90% of the time.

    It's so very modern :)
  • Mac OS X 10.0 (Score:3, Interesting)

    by istewart (463887) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:34AM (#11657882)
    Anybody who lived through it will know what I'm talking about. I ran Public Beta as my primary OS from its introduction till the 10.0 release, and for $100 I didn't get much of an improvement.

    All has been forgiven since then, though. :)
  • Contractual? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:40AM (#11657905)
    I've heard (I admit I don't know how reliable the info is, so this is typical Slashdot gossip) that a lot of google features remain "beta" so they don't have to deliver them to certain technology alliance subscribers. Ever.
  • The good 'ol days... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by code65536 (302481) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:48AM (#11657933) Homepage Journal
    Whatever happened to the good old days when users *expected* version 1 to be the unstable version and that version 2 or 3 is when the good stuff comes out? In the time it took for Phoenix/Fire(bird|fox) finally exited beta, Netscape had gone from version 1 to version 2 to version 3... anyway, my thoughts on this...

    1/ Overuse of betas will lead to a diminishing of the meaning of beta. Favorite examples would be ICQ and Firefox. I used Firefox since 0.6, and it's worked beautifully for me ever since. But *despite the fact that it worked fine enough to serve as my primary browser*, it was considered beta. As more and more people discover this little fact that "beta doesn't really mean beta" then its meaning will diminish. Next thing we know, we'll be talking about long alpha periods.

    2/ The versioning system is supposed to give people a good idea of what kinds of changes there have been. The use of beta names diminishes and distorts that. Once again, I return to Firefox. The amount of changes made between 0.6 and 1.0 of FF is tremendous. Based on what is seen on paper, it was more substantial than what 1.0->1.5 would be. With perpetual betas, people have that magical 1.0 barrier that they can't break. So there is a compression and thus distortion of version numbering.

    3/ It's a cute new way to push aside blame. Well, it's a beta product, so if it's broke, it's not our fault. Of course, there are time when this *should* have been used (and not used), like Netscape 6. But it's being overused.

    4/ This is just pure nostalgia, but I miss the good old days when version numbers would leap ahead and people would be in anticipation of exciting new features. Now, version numbers creep from beta1 to beta2 to beta3 and while there are still cool and exciting changes, they seem marginalized.

    I strongly believe that betas should be used for things that are legitimately under development. As soon as it's stable enough that the developer would feel comfortable with using it on a regular basis without it completely blowing up, it's 1.0. Save the perfection and endless tweaking and bugfixing for 1.1 or 2.0; I have yet to see a perfect 1.0, even if eons of time have been funneled into perfection.
    • I agree that "beta" no longer means what it used to. I remember when you had to be someone special to get a beta version of a program, back when my friends would come over and say, "Guess what I managed to get my hands on?" and they'd be waving around a beta version of some popular product and we'd all go, "Wow, how did you manage that?"

      However, I also remember the days when a "syndicated" television program meant network reruns. A show that was original in syndication would have confused everyone.

      So alth

  • by segmond (34052) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:54AM (#11657959)
    what's the big deal?! I have used programs that were very functional that never reached version 1. But I was happy, so what it's version 0.8, it met all my needs! Better than the version 5.5 that doesn't!

  • to a computer scientist, a hacker is someone who tinkers with access to a supposedly secure system, for not necessarily malicious intent... in fact, such testing of the defenses can even be construed as beneficial

    to the general public, a hacker is tantamount to an online terrorist, period

    to a computer scientist, p2p is an evolving paradigm, where everything from spare processor cycles to segments of larger files that can be reassembled on the fly can be traded to amplify the power of the internet

    to the general public, p2p is where you get free music, period

    to a computer scientist, beta connotes a program that isn't ready for final release yet

    to the general public, beta connotes an offering from a large computer company/ gateway portal that is just unsupported

    now some may see these changing word definitions as some sort of repugnant dumbing down of vital concepts, concepts important to areas of endeavour that some care passionately about, and they resent it

    but i assert, from the standpoint of a realist, that since the internet is a phenomenon whose impact reaches beyond the realm of ivory tower computer scientists, such a dumbing down effect of certain terms previously secluded to the realm of computer science is just inevitable, unavoidable, and shouldn't be a reason for any reaction except a rolling of the eyes and maybe some laughter

    all words evolve in terms of meaning and usage over time, and computer scientists, even if they invented the terminology, don't own word definitions
    • to a computer scientist, a hacker is someone who tinkers with access to a supposedly secure system

      Hehe, it appears the word's meaning has been so lost and distorted that even those who would defend it and correct its misuse are confused.

      The Jargon File defines hacker [catb.org] thoroughly for those who really want to know what it means. Or what it meant, anyway, before it escaped the obscurity of hackerdom and entered mainstream use as a label for someone who breaks into computer systems.

  • by Dorm41Baggins (858984) on Sunday February 13 2005, @04:28AM (#11658071)
    It would seem even Slashdot is caught up in the Beta craze.

    http://developers.slashdot.org/faq/com-mod.shtml#c m2000 [slashdot.org]

    ^_^
  • by SJ (13711) on Sunday February 13 2005, @06:06AM (#11658317)
    For as long as I can remember the meanings were something along the lines of...

    Delta - Very early development. Planning phase.
    Alpha - Still adding features. Doing basic testing.
    Beta - Features frozen. Only fixing bugs. Lots of heavy testing.

    Doesn't this mean anything to anyone any more?
  • by rasteri (634956) on Sunday February 13 2005, @08:39AM (#11658731) Journal
    This was the first article I saw when I woke up this morning, and for a minute I thought I'd woken up in Brave New World...
    • Not really. Google, for example, uses the term "beta" to mean "unsupported". gmail, maps, froogle, etc.. they're
      all neat tools but Google hasn't really decided whether or not any of those projects merit the full force of
      Google behind them, but it costs Google next to nothing to provide them on their site.

      Apple does the same thing. Quicktime Broadcaster is beta.. hell, Apple has called it "a technology example" not
      a finished product.

      The question becomes, would you rather companies not release their litt
    • It clarifies between "working" and "rock solid".

      There is a reason NASA doesn't send the latest "working" laptops up to the space station, it's because you can only say something is "rock solid" after very extensive testing.

      My gmail account isn't any better or worse that it would have been, it's just I know not to run anything mission critical off it.

      More things should be in beta, there are too many things that claim to be rock solid that aren't.

      At the same time, I don't condone the abuse of "beta" to av
    • Well Alpha is Latin for "Doesn't work" and Beta is Latin for "Still doesn't work"
    • Re:In my mind: (Score:4, Insightful)

      by aussie_a (778472) on Sunday February 13 2005, @03:38AM (#11657899) Journal
      If slashdot would conform to standards it would render correctly. When slashdot conforms to IE, non-IE browsers may have difficulty. It's that simple.

      Having said that, I haven't ever had slashdot render incorrectly in firefox.