Novell to Ship MySQL With NetWare 6 226
An anonymous reader writes "Coming close on the heels of their announcement that they've ported PostgreSQL to NetWare, Novell announced today that they will begin shipping MySQL with NetWare 6. Owing to customer and partner doubts about the GPL, Novell has chosen the commercial version of MySQL, rather than the GPL'ed version."
Shipping both? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Shipping both? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Shipping both? (Score:2)
Does the SDK cost anything? If not, I guess it works out. If it does, Novell just marginalized itself a bit more.
So that's why Microsoft was attacking (Score:3, Interesting)
No choice about the license. (Score:5, Informative)
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:5, Interesting)
MySQL has always published incorrect information about it means for MySQL to be licensed under the GPL. Much of the text was from when it was published under the free-for-non-commercial use license. They keep this incorrect explanation to encourage people and companies to financially support the company's work.
And while I applaud them seeking financial support, and hope companies who profit from MySQL do support the company and the product's development, their having that false explanation of the GPL licensing and what it means should be removed and replaced with a more honest licensing explanation.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:4, Interesting)
I'm really surprised... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I'm really surprised... (Score:5, Funny)
(for the humor impaired, it's just a joke)
Re:I'm really surprised... (Score:2)
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Why hope? Just charge them. I don't understand this. We talk about free (as in beer) software, and then we hope someone donates. It proves that software costs money to make, and that most software should be commercial. Why not write free (as in speech) software and charge for a commercial license to use the software.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:3, Insightful)
Because that is a contradiction. If the software is free, then you can't then turn around and try to control HOW it is used. The two requirements would be mutually exclusive.
The fact is that software DOES cost money to produce, but that doesn't mean that the best way to profit from it is by selling it only as a commercial non-free product. I believe that MySQL does profit from its commercial support services, for those who need that service, or use it as a means of supporting the product. The problem I have is only that I feel that the licensing explantion is deliberately deceptive, and that it reflects poorly on them.
It is not anything new there, it has been this way ever since they become GPL. The text describing the licensing is almost identical to the text describing their non-open source licensing prior to becoming GPL, except they replace non-commercial use with GPL in the text.
If you want to release a product and require a commercial license to use it, then release it under that commercial license, but don't try to also claim that it is GPL, and that you can't use the GPL license if you are using it commercially. The GPL license allows no such exemption, nor should it.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
I guess I just don't understand why you'd want to give something of monetary value to a business for free
Because you want to support the continued development of the software, because you know your company will only continue to benefit by the additional time and investment that company will be able to make in the on going development, enhancement, and bug fixing that the product will undergo as a result. I could go on and on and on, but the bottom line is that it just makes sense to do so, and it is the ethical thing to do, as well as the financially sound thing to do.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
But this is completely utopian! My company notices that your company, plus a bunch of nerds are already putting enough time and investment into it. For example - my company as never and will never invest in any open source project. Yet, Apache, Perl, and Linux are going to continue to grow successfully. Why should I drop a dime for it when I don't have to? Because it's nice?
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:5, Interesting)
Actually this points to an important weakness in the GPL
It is possible, for instance, to write your own mysql client library, which then communicates with the mysql server over a socket. Separate programs, no license infringements, so your code (with your special client library) can be closed source even if you use the mysql GPL license (and, when you distribute your complete product, be sure to include a copy of the mysql source).
However, most people use (link against) the (GPL'd) mysql client library to talk to the mysql server, and that's what gets them.
It is for this reason that I suspect mysql's protocol and client documentation is nonexistant. Contrast to the extensively documented PostgreSQL protocol and client libraries, which is a BSD license product. There is no incentive for the PostgreSQL guys to create impediments to custom engineered client libraries.
-- p
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:4, Informative)
The reasoning is somewhat inaccurate here. The mysql client library is LGPL, making it prefectly ok to link in non-GPL software.
What gets people is that MySQL continues to describe the GPL licensing of MySQL in a false light, and as such creates a confusion among those who are not already knowledgable about the GPL.
As I said in my earlier post, I understand the reason why they are doing it, they want to encourage purchase of commercial support licenses. But in doing so, they are making themselves look ridiculous, and should instead post an accurate explanation of the licensing.
It's my opinion that MySQL AB never really wanted to open source their product, but did so under pressure from the community who regularly used its non-open source licensing as an attack against it. So this is their way of getting open sourced, but still trying to make people feel that they are obligated to purchase licenses that they are not obligated to do under the GPL license.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2, Informative)
The MySQL 4 client library is GPL not LGPL.
Regarding the licensing explanations, what is unclear about:
"This is our licensing policy in brief: Our software is 100% GPL, and if yours too is 100% GPL (or OSI compliant), then you never have to pay us for the licences. In all other instances, you are better served by our commercial licence."
-- http://mysql.com/support/arrangements.html
As for never wanting to be Open Source, we have had an open license for non-Windows versions of the software from day one. For a period of time we did sell the Windows version of MySQL as shareware, but this opened up after we gained a bit more confidence and stability as a company.
Of course, we want people to buy licenses, but we don't have to do a bait and switch to get them to do it.
Your friendly neighborhood mysql evangelist...
--zak
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Because the "licensing policy" explanation contradicts the GPL.
And no, you didn't have an "open license" you had a free license for non-commercial use. Under that old license, ISPs offering MySQL databases were required (though I'm sure most didn't) to purchase commercial licenses, as were many others that would not be required to once the product was GPL'ed. Open does not equal "limited free" in the licensing world.
The Windows licensing was different, in that you didn't even offer a free for-non-commercial use version, and restricted it to purchased licenses only.
And if it is true that they are changing the licensing policy on the MySQL client libraries for Version 4, and using the GPL instead of the LGPL for them, that is a huge step backward in my opinion, and will do more to push users to alternatives with more friendly licensings, such as PostgreSQL and Interbase/Firebird.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Because the GPL CONTAINS NO SUCH RESTRICTION!
The GPL also places no restriction on the distribution of the GPL Software in combination with other non-GPL products, but your "licensing explanation" continues to try to protray the GPL as meaning that.
Quite seriously, if your knowledge level of open source licensing is typical of that at MySQL AB, then I understand why this contradiction has existed for so long, and you all need to get someone in to explain it to you.
I am available for that task if needed.
I do know that a change in the client lib licensing in 4.x from LGPL to GPL will be the first thing to seriously motivate me to switch to Interbase/Firebird or PostgreSQL.
Had they left it LGPL, and thus seriously encouraged its commercial use, they would have a FAR greater community using it from which to pull support, financial and otherwise. Moving to the GPL only for the MySQL client lib will be the first step in the end of commercial products using and supporting MySQL as a database option. As a developer of commercial software that supports MySQL databases (as well as other DB backends), I know that I will cease support of MySQL except for the 3.xx version.
As for the ISP, the "free license" was supplemented by additional restrictions, including a detailed document on when the party would be REQUIRED to purchase a commercial license. ISPs providing MySQL preinstalled for access by their hosting customers was one of those exceptions listed in that document.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Our software is 100% GPL licensed, and if your use of it is 100% GPL (or OSI) license compliant, then you may use it without a fee. In all other instances, you are better served by our commercial licence.
But that is not what the company is saying on that webpage, and that is not the impression that are trying to give.
This has been an issue with MySQL AB for a long time, and I'm far from the first person to point it out to them, and the exchanges I know of illustrate either a complete lack of understanding of the GPL, or an intentional attempt to present a false impression in order to drive people to purchase commercial licenses.
As I said, all I am saying is that the explanation of the licensing needs to be more honest and more direct about the facts, rather than being an attempt to make people feel like they should/must purchase a commercial license.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
I think they would be a very positive step in that direction.
That said, I still think that the page in question would still be intentionally confusing on the subject.
I will be out of town the rest of the day at a client location 50 miles north of here, but perhaps when I get back, I can draw up a brief example of what I think would serve both intellectual honesty about the GPL, and the obvious, and lauduable effort to encourage users to purchase commercial support and licenses for non-GPL compliant use. I haven't done so until now, because, quite frankly, this is the first time someone from MySQL has ever shown an interest in maybe addressing this contradiction.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Sorry, but you are wrong. In the DEVEL release of MySQL 4.xx the client lib is GPL, in the 3.xx version, which is still the version in wide use except for those willing to use pre-release software in production environments, the client lib is LGPL.
You might want to make sure you are right before telling others they are inaccurate.
From the manual for Mysql 3.23.53a, the latest version:
The rest of this is to the MySQL AB rep who posted earlier, I found the text I was referring to in a local copy of MySQL 3.22 (pre-GPL days, and I'm including it here:
On the website then was an explanation of the "You sell the *MySQL* server directly or as a part of another product or service" specifically mentioned that web hosts who bundled MySQL database access with hosting accounts had to buy a commercial license per CPU in this case. The only exception was if the hosting client installed MySQL themselves, and therefore MySQL was not a part of the bundled service, and in fact that line in the licensing would mean webhosts would be required to buy a license.
The client code was public domain then, and this is one of the key reasons why MySQL was adopted by commercial software developers and why MySQL support was built into so many commercial software programs. Alas, they are now shooting themselves in the foot in the 4.xx versions.
Re:No choice about the license. (Score:2)
Might want to check the online documentation a little deeper, and find out the truth, rather than making false statements and thinking you are being witty.
What version? (Score:5, Interesting)
WHEN will MySQL 4 get out of 'development' and into 'stable'? The infoworld article was already mentioning MySQL 5, but 4 is still alpha/beta, not 'production', and the 3.23 series seems to be progressing still.
Re:What version? (Score:5, Funny)
I don't know why they could be so far behind schedule, they hired John Romero and the project manager for Falcon 4 to help keep them on track. What could have happened?
Re:What version? (Score:2)
Re:What version? (Score:2)
That's the problem. I hear the easter egg is going to be Daikatana. Apparently Romero is desperate to get somebody to install it.
Re:What version? (Score:2)
Re:What version? (Score:2)
If all goes as planned, MySQL 5 will be stable by 2007.
*sigh*
What would this world be like if software reviewers reviewed actual, released software for a change instead of all of these developer wishlists that may (or most likely not) get released sometime in the future?
Re:What version? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:What version? free software vs. commercial soft (Score:5, Insightful)
For example, Win2K was released with 100,000 known bugs. Apache Software Foundation was running their website w/Apache 2.0 beta for over a year before the code went "gold". This is the fundamental difference. Just b/c Microsoft calls it SQL Server 2000 doesn't mean it's gold code.
Re:What version? free software vs. commercial soft (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, we know that an open beta from Apache is as good or better than an initial release from a commercial developer. We know that the stable releases from Apache are akin to the third (or so) patch release for a commercial product.
What's the difference? Quality? Not necessarily. The difference is in semantics. Some open source entities produce bad code (have you looked around on Freshmeat lately?) and some commercial software houses produce good code.
How can we tell which is better? Cutting the crap and testing the products in question. If having the source available is important to you, obviously the open source software will win out every time. If only package functionality matters to you, waving a banner won't determine the best choice.
As far as "gold" code, you're wrong. "Gold" code simply means that it's going to be released. It designates that a particular snapshot of the codebase is being burned onto CDs and put into a shrinkwrapped package. "Gold" refers to a baseline, not the quality of the baseline. If you replaced "gold" with "good", I'd agree with you.
Re:What version? free software vs. commercial soft (Score:2)
Any approximate time frame on when 4.0x series might be deemed 'stable'?
Re:What version? (Score:3, Interesting)
In my experience, a program that runs under a Microsoft OS is usually into version 3.x or 4.x until it is anything that could actually be called "stable." And by stable, what comes to mind are programs that don't crash unexpectedly and do what they are actually supposed to do.
Examples under windows of programs that were not really "stable" under at least version 4 are:
Internet Explorer
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Windows
WordPerfect
Eudora
Lotus123
CoolEdit
On the other hand, under Linux, I've used software called "beta", and less than version 1.x (heck, sometimes it's like version 0.1alpha) that is just as solid and functional as a 6.x or 7.x version of something in the Microsoft world.
Examples are:
Komba
Mozilla
bbweather
WindowMaker
flu
mplayer
xine.... again the list is nearly endless.
I'm not quite sure what the philosophy is here except to kind of thumb noses at Winsoftware windows versions and commercial software marketing BS in general... but fact is that I'd trust a 0.3 beta version of some linux program just as much as I'd trust a release verison 9.x of anything under Windows.
But then I wonder if this hurts Linux when it comes to getting JoeAverage to run LinSoftware:
Isn't Joe gonna think that version 6 of Internet Explorer might be better than version 1 of Mozilla?
Re:What version? (Score:2)
Re:What version? (Score:2, Informative)
Makes me laugh about this "New AOL 8.0 vs New MSN 8.0" crap - is it a full point upgrade (nope) or is it just Marketing getting freaked out because someone else is shipping something that says 8.0 - life imitates Dilbert more and more every day.
WTF?!!! (Score:2)
A question from the ignorant (Score:2, Troll)
Re:A question from the ignorant (Score:5, Insightful)
Why is this a blow to the GPL? (Score:2)
So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too) (Score:5, Interesting)
However, Novell has been doing this "Me too!!!!" thing with bundling stuff for years. Perl, the whole Netscape server, some IBM web thing, etc and it means nothing.
I hate to agree with the trolls, but Novell is dying. There was even an article in the WSJ last Friday about companies trading *below* their hard asset valus, and guess who was on it? Novell was! The Wall Street logic apparently was that trading below asset value was the sign that you were a dead duck and that investors not only didn't think you would do well now, but thought you'd likely go bankrupt, too.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
People have cried the Novell is dead/dying mantra since the release of NT 4.0 yet, their still plugging along. Don't count them dead yet.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:3, Insightful)
Novell is the Apple of Networking. (Well, except for their esthetically ugly screens.)
Too many companies rely on them. Their cash cow may shrink, but will probably never die any more than 360-based mainframes will. At worse, another company will purchase them (IBM? Computer Associates? Some European tech company?)
If Wall Street hates Novell that much, then perhaps I'll purchase some stock...........wait, I have no money for stock purchases due to the last stock poppage and sour tech econ. Bummer.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:3, Interesting)
Novell may have a barely positive operational cash flow (sales revnue - sales cost), but I'd almost bet that they have an overall negative cashflow, especially considering their investment holdings are probably taking a pounding.
I seriously doubt that there will be a Netware 7.
*I* think they should have ported the Netware file/print system to other OSs. Clearly Netware-the-OS tanked when the Internet got hot and people wanted a general purpose OS to run arbitrary server apps (db, web, ftp, mail, etc etc) on. Netware as an OS failed miserably (we tried!) to do those 'other' tasks well, so people bought NT/Unix.
They they found that NT/Unix did file sharing "good enough" and stopped buying Netware. Pretty much end of story.
Novell also fucked over Mac users with NW5, which is why we're on 2k. As awful as it can be, its better than what Novell had at the time for Mac support.
Or a reforming troll. (Score:3, Insightful)
I think they've seen the writing in the wall as far as NetWare goes, and are thinking of taking the best parts of it and porting those parts to Linux. This story [eweek.com] on E-Week shows that they've re-organised thier engineering units to make a "Cross Platform" group with Linux as a specific target. MySQL on NetWare may be the first step in a wholesale change at Novell.
If they can pulll this off, they'll survive - quit nicely too, I think. Dunno if I'd mortgage the house to buy thier stock, but they seem a survivor in the IT world.
Soko
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:5, Interesting)
Yet if you look at their full product range they have products such as;
I could go on but the message is clear, the company is packed with good products which it doesn't know how to sell.
Last year I ran an evaluation of all the Meta Directory software out there and DirXML was the clear winner. We bought it and are very happy with it's performance, it certainly should be looked at by anyone who has looked at the Sun ONE or Siemens "equivelents".
My advice to Novell would be that they need to spin off the Netware business to continue developing this and keeping their many millions of existing users happy. The remainder of the business should then be refocused as a Directory Services company. They already almost give away eDirectory, they should make this more official and then when organisations are hooked sell them all the value add products which integrate so nicely with this.
This would also be welcomed by all the organisations who are concerned about Active Directory's single platform nature and the high cost of the Sun ONE Directory and their on|off support for Linux, which Novell have always been very committed too.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
It's fairly recently that you could run their products without at least one Netware server around. I think even eDirectory was like that initially.
If they had *started out* with platform-independant products that had full functionality without Netware, they'd be in good shape. Unfortunately their early strategy was very MS-like and appeared designed to sell Netware licenses.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
Yet if you look at their full product range they have products such as...
They even owned WordPerfect [com.com] for a while, too!
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
Maybe they should buy Amiga, and perhaps Palm will let them have Be cheap, and then all such software packages can be in the same place.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:3, Informative)
NetWare ships with Perl 5.00307, an almost useless and stripped down old version (released October 1996 by the Perl folks, and released November 2000 by the NetWare folks) - where you cannot compile your own Modules without a Windows NT machine (95/98 will not be sufficent) Microsoft Visual C 4.2 or later, a CodeWarrior compiler and linker, the "NetWare SDK", "NLM & NetWare Libraries for C" and "NetWare Server Protocol Libraries for C".
To put it as breifly as possible; Perl for NetWare is poorly supported, and does not support basic things such as fork(), chown, syscall, chroot, alarm, and about 20 other functions that are standard with a real, and current Network Operating System (ie: Unix based systems, and to a lesser extent, Win32 systems).
MySQL users on NetWare will very likely fall into the same unsupported trap... History speaks for itself, beware!
Compilation (Score:2)
Just to share blame, why not address the issue that a large portion of Perl modules that use native code aren't portable outside of UNIX (and even then...).
Ummm... Of course this is because NetWare itself doesn't have these functions. Current operating systems? UNIX is *how* old? NetWare by your metric IS the current operating system. As for network-wide security and administration, I'm sorry but Novell's offerings are superior and have been superior for years. NIS+? LDAP? Active Directory? Pshaw! NDS was already better than these years ago and eDirectory widens that margin.
Why does Novell need to update Perl? Because they bundle it? Why doesn't the Perl community maintain the port just like they do for every other operating system ? Or is Novell special on your shitlist? It's not like Novell controls the Perl source.
Re:Compilation (Score:2)
NetWare has been a file/print box, but services can and have been written for it. I know. I worked for a software company that has a NLM version of their flagship product. Truth be told, the NLM version came out before the NT port (mostly because NT hadn't been released yet when they started on the server product). It could have been better, but then so can writing Windows device drivers and nice UNIX GUIs. But people do it. People still use NetWare. People still pay to have NetWare services rendered. It's not going anywhere anytime soon. It is in fact too well supported in many organizations for it to simply disappear. Interest > 0.
As for Perl/Win32, much of the work was done by ActiveState, but a sizeable chunk was done by the community. These two Win32 ports were merged a while back, but to say that the community had nothing to do with it is an overstatement to say the least. Also, Microsoft didn't pitch in the funds until after ActiveState had done quite a bit of work already. Microsoft currently helps fund the port. They most certainly didn't pay for it to be made.
Re:Compilation (Score:2)
Re:Compilation (Score:2)
Netware service packs for NW4.11 were always a kind of Russian roulette; IIRC, SP5 had at least three iterations. Breakage of the backup environment was routine; I think there was a period of 6-8 months where you couldn't patch a server running Arcserve due to conflicts between it and whatever was in the service pack. Given that Arcserve was *the* industry leader in a fading field of NW backup solutions, it was kind of stupid.
Re:So what's new (and a Novell is dying troll, too (Score:2)
Everywhere I see sales people sell MS products even to Novell users. So it have been hard to keeping your hopes up.
In my last job, I started to shift my focus away from Novell, because I, like everybody else, can see that their customer base is getting smaller.
I like Novell and their products, they have not managed to convince me that I should keep my focusing my career on Novell. I fear that I would end up with at lot of skills for product that is not wanted.
The "fun" thing is that many techs are running away, so it is easy, where I live, to find a job if you are a skilled Novell tech. with Certifications. But who wants a job that focuses on a skill that might not be there in the future.
Novell needs better marketing (Score:5, Insightful)
So, without the proper marketing, I doubt anyone will ever discover that Novell can be a web services platform, or that there's a built-in database that's ready to use.
Re:Novell needs better marketing (Score:1)
Perhaps a new name: Improvell (Score:2)
Maybe you're right, they need better marketing. And I'll start with the suggestion of a name change. Call it: Improvell!
Re:Perhaps a new name: Improvell (Score:2)
I guess that depends on your view of MySQL...
I, for one, do not see this as a problem. Yeah the database is not too bad, but the lack of a clear license is a huge draw back. No thinks, I'll take the truly free alternative.
It's not marketing (Score:2)
A couple of years ago, Novell held a developer contest for the best product integrated with NDS. This was at the height of the dotcom boom. The best integrated application award went to a contextless login client extension -- something to make their file system client work better. This was the best showing?
Novell needs developers. They've recently been trying to fix this -- they purchased Silverstream Software [silverstream.com] to add Java development and business logic to their directory service. Their DirXML and Account Management products are expected to benefit the most from it. Hopefully someone will notice...
In Related News: (Score:3, Funny)
Re:In Related News: (Score:1)
Here it is. (Score:4, Interesting)
Now, what the press release doesn't say is if Novell plans to remove Pervasive/BTrieve from Netware. Netware has always been deeply steeped in Btrieve (an abomination, in my opinion). Indeed Netware 3 through 6 even use BTrieve for the TCP/IP stack. I can't imagine why but, they do.
Re:Here it is. (Score:2)
Re:Here it is. (Score:2)
Additionally, BTrieve is also used for the Installed Products databse. On Netware 4.11 load install.nlm and the change back to the console to see the BTrieve already loaded messages. INETCFG too. Also, look for a module called NWMKDE (NetWare MicroKernel Database Engine), I can't remember for sure if 4.11 has this but, it is another name for BTrieve.
Re:Here it is. (Score:3, Informative)
Apples and oranges. And the network data has to be stored somewhere.
Novell uses FLAIM now (Score:2)
This is neat-o keen, but. (Score:3, Interesting)
This is neat-o keen, but exactly how does this convince people who are running NT or Linux servers (and who therefore can *already* get MySQL for free) to go with NetWare?
If I were Novell, I'd be more interested in developing a Samba-style SMB server NLM to try to replace NT file and print servers -- look in any current virus catalog under "Klez" for more details...
Look at Netware 6 (Score:5, Informative)
Netware 6 already has this. I forget their name for it but, it goes under the guise of Any Client or some such. With this feature, Microsoft clients can connect to the Netware 6 servers without the previously required Novell client. The Netware 6 server looks to the client, like a NT server. Netware 6 also supports an NFS like export that allows *nix clients to also connect natively, without the use of Novell client software.
Netware 6 has a lot of really powerful features. What's more, I think that Linuxers would like it because it has a similar feel, even if the commands are different. Hell, it even runs Xwindows with the IceWM.
Re:This is neat-o keen, but. (Score:5, Interesting)
As much as I used to agree with those who sound the "better product" drum, as a former Novell sysadmin (primary NDS admin for a state university and developer of a YES approved NLM), Novell has lost it. They have too much development in Bangalore (yes, I have participated in a conference call with Bangalore engineers, and yes, they did speak English well, but didn't quite get some concepts on failover I was trying to explain as required) and too much turnover among developer staff. Couple that with a core kernel that's too small to extend (flaws in the kernel prevented effective multi-CPU work are documented on their developer site -- look for NKS) and you have a lean, mean server OS that rocks on a 486, but looks as out of place today as big hair and belts over large sweaters.
Re:This is neat-o keen, but. (Score:2, Informative)
Re:This is neat-o keen, but. (Score:3, Insightful)
If I were Novell, I'd be more interested in developing a Samba-style SMB server NLM to try to replace NT file and print servers
I've heard a lot of people making that suggestion, including members of the Samba team. The problem is that NetWare's file services are superior to NT's, so Novell isn't so anxious to emulate an NT server.
For example, NetWare has their "salvage" capability, in which deleted files can be restored. It's so powerful that it's been called "poor man's version control." Note for those who are security consious: the deleted files keep the same ACL they had before deletion, so they are never recoverable by somebody who didn't have rights to read them before they were deleted. Furthermore, individual files can be flagged as "purge immediate", and directories can be as well. Finally, the entire feature can be disabled.
Another advantage of NetWare file services is inherited rights, and the inherited rights filter. "Inherited rights" means that if you have a 50 GB disk that's got 175,000 files on it, and you want to grant one person read-rights to every file on the disk, you just grant them the read-right to the root, and you're done. Unlike NT, you don't have to wait 15 minutes for the rights to propagate through the entire filesystem. And if there's a branch of the directory tree that you don't ever want rights to flow into, you can add an inherited rights filter to prevent this from happening.
NetWare drivers also tend to be much more intelligent when copying files across the network. With NT, if you open up a folder that's on a server across the WAN, and copy a bunch of files to another folder on the same server, NT tends to pull the files across the WAN to your workstation, then send them back to the original server. Novell's been aware of and avoided this issue since the mid 1980's, when they first built NCOPY.EXE to avoid the problem in DOS.
If they implemented Samba, they'd lose some of their perceived technical advantage over NT, and they can't really afford to lose what little advantage they have.What IS Novell?? (Score:2, Interesting)
Now, why would somebody use Novell now? Is it a REAL OS? Does it still need DOS/Windows to run? What am I gaining/losing by using Novell instead of a *NIX?
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:4, Informative)
The company I work for is a pure Novell shop. We run Groupwise for our email, and plenty of other Novell products and we do extremely well. In fact, Novell even powers our web presence. We will be upgrading from Netware 5 to Netware 6 this year.
It IS a real OS. Standalone server sits in my server room and runs all of it's apps very well. It's a hell of a lot more stable than any 2K/NT box and in many ways, just as stable as a Unix box. I won't say better, but I will say it does a good job.
I hate it when people say that Novell is dead and dying. They've been around a long time and they are still around because they always make a decent product and require very little maintenance, unlike the MS OSes out there.
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:4, Informative)
What you gain: dead easy file/print administration, extensible LDAP framework built right in, excellent reliablity/stability, can be easily (if you read the documentation) performance tuned
What you lose: application support and expensive licensing.
For small to mid size businesses, you could do better with a WinNT or *nix solution, but for large enterprises with massively distributed networks, Netware is an excellent way to go.
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:2)
From at least as far back as NW 3.x you should think of DOS as a cross beteween, ie, Sun BootProms, and LILO.
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:2)
Novell is not a real OS, but DOS has nothing to do with that fact. Novell is an answer to a question which is no longer being asked. Novell is the best file server system that has ever been created. Period. It is a secure, stable, high performance file server. The user administration features under NDS exceed any modern definition of the word "scalable", and its reliability is legendary.
As I mentioned, however, no one wants a file server anymore. File servers are commodity items, in the form of Win2k servers in closets, and the core of an enterprise network these days is not the file servers, but the application servers. This is where *nix (the only real operating system(s) in existence) and windows (a brightly colored omnibus driving off a cliff) have taken over.
Novell's good if you have an enormous need for enterprise wide file services. Just don't try to print (at least with NDPS), and for God's sake, don't do anything while Console One is loading. And no "cons" discussion related to Novell would be complete without mentioning the seething hell that is NLS or SLP problems. But, if you need enterprise wide file services, it's because you've implemented enterprise wide applications which run on desktops via shared database files, which means you have much bigger problems that anything I've described here.
It was a good idea, and I hope the NDS concept takes hold elsewhere (so far it hasn't - AD is not a directory), but all in all, Novell is irrelevant. That is why I put down my CNE and picked up Linux.
Novell, if you're reading this and wondering how and when you lost it, I just want to say it WAS the case 87 NCP fiasco. Well, okay, and the fact that I couldn't request Pink Floyd's "Time" while on hold with Novell Support Connection Radio. May your death be prolonged and gentle, may you fade quietly away into a copyright holding company who makes good money with the occaisonal lawsuit, and, long after Brainshare is no more, know that I will show up every so often in the Spring to raise a Wasatch brew to the glory that was Novell.
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:2)
Re:What IS Novell?? (Score:2)
does slashdot know what a misnomer is? (Score:2, Informative)
Guys wake up..
Novell asked ofr the commercial version becuase of support issues that they want MYSQL AB to handle..simple as that nothing more its stil has the gpl license as its base..
Great News!!! (Score:5, Informative)
Most slashdotters tend to think that NetWare is dying/dead. I feel that this very is far from true. Netware doesn't have the market share that it had some years ago, and it missed the
However I have found many Netware shops that say that they will continue to use it because:
1) it works
2) it's secure (maybe more than Linux, as you can't get Quake 3 to run on Netware yet!)
3) it can be cheaper than Win 2k, specially on large instalations.
4)NDS is acutally useful, compared with Active Directory which in my opinion is pretty much useless.
These shops tend to be in well established bussiness, definetly old-bussiness.
For example, just this morning I landed a consulting job with a large private school (300+ computers) where they run 5 NetWare servers (+1 Solaris) And I'm able to charge more than for a Win2k work, because most geeks think Netware is dead and can't offer support for it.
So go ahead and make it official, NetWare is dead!
License Fees (Score:5, Informative)
Re:License Fees (Score:5, Informative)
Then it is also worth noting that PostgreSQL commercial licenses, even with very little volume discount (US $0.00/license) are still infinite orders of magnitude less expensive than MySQL, MSSQL, or Oracle.
Re:License Fees (Score:2, Insightful)
In all honestly, while I like MySQL - and use it extensively, it really isn't worth more than maybe $99/license, IMO.
With MySQL's notoriety for random table file coruptions, lack of stored procs/triggers, lack of a transaction log that can be used to re-perform lost transactions, etc MySQL should not be used in any sort of enterprise class situation. Save for maybe prototyping systems that will be developed to a Oracle, Sybase, Postgres, etc.
MacOS X 10.2 Server ships with MySQL too (Score:3, Informative)
This is because Oracle for Netware is gone? (Score:5, Insightful)
This is an odd thing... (Score:2, Insightful)
There is (and has been for a while now) a MySQL NLM for Netware that is under the GPL (sorry, I can't find the URL at the moment) and I recall seeing a PostgreSQL NLM on a 4.11 server a while back as well. While I applaud Novell for adding MySQL as a part of there base package, as it adds some additional out-of-the-box functionality, I don't see this making a dent in there slow decline.
Now, Novell does have some VERY interesting tech, but they don't sell it well, they never have. Lets take GroupWise as an example. It could be an Outlook Killer. It has just about all of the features of Outlook (and Exchange), and in many a better product. However, they don't push it, and they don't encourage people to try new things with it. I would LOVE to see them take a really bold step and release a version of that in the same way Sun did Star Office (OK, like Sun but without all the associated problems...). OOo plus Groupwise plus an easy to use SQL database front end would be a real alternitive to M$. It would also shine a bright light on Novell for a long time, one that could then be used to help them grow again if they played their cards right.
MyRealBox (Score:2)
Check Out Novell Connection (Score:3, Informative)
It's short, which means you can find time to read the whole thing each month.
It has informative articles about Novell products, not lame marketing-written crap. It's worth keeping up on what Novell is doing because most of their products are truly kick-ass.
You can probably qualify for a free subscription.
The killer feature is the monthly column on packet filtering and traffic shaping. Awesome. Probably the best regular column out of the dozen or so IT/Networking mags I get each month.
Do those guys still exist??? (Score:2)
FUD in article (Score:2)
From the Infoworld article:
Novell will embed the commercial version of MySQL, enabling developers to build applications without requiring use of the restrictive General Public License agreement, as is required of the open-source version of MySQL.
Failing to state what exactly it is that Novell's license will allow that is restricted by the GPL. Anything short of Novell's decision to let everyone and anyone redistribute their software freely without any restrictions I don't see how this is possible. Especially if you read the next paragraph that reads:
Developers can, for example, build a Web site with a database providing dynamic content on NetWare, according to Mickos.
<sarcasm>
You're kidding me!!! Who should I praise for this innovation? Thanks to Novell, hundreds of thousands of websites will now be able to provide *dynamic content*!! Just think of the possibilities - online shopping, searching the web, personalized news; virtually no limits! Think of all this as opposed to the old-style, static-web, restrictive licensed GPL-ed software.
<sarcasm/>
C'mon now. Who are they fooling with these kinds of comments?
"NetWare 6?" (Score:2)
Novell needs to reinvent themselves seriously. (Shipping a database with the server does not count as reinventing seriously.)
More marketing getting in technology's way (Score:2)
As always people coding to MySQL will have to code around all sorts of limitations that wouldn't be there with real SQL DBMSs as Firebird, SAPdb or PostgreSQL.
Their code will be more complex, less reliable, their databases will get all sorts of inconsistent data due to lack, or underutilization, of integrity constraints and transaction control.
And once they go over three concurrent users, performance will suffer... then they will have to recode to ANSI SQL, because MySQL isn't standards-compliant at all, and will never achieve the level of elegance that SQL provides -- and that is already less than a truly, but not yet widely available, fully RDBMS could give.
Re:first post (Score:1)
Oh, and it's actually really good.
Re:A comparison (Score:2)
Re:Dead OS with dead DBMS (Score:3, Informative)
Basically, mysql is less performant compared to postgres with high, complex load involving transactions... from what I've found and from what most other benchmarks have found. If, on the other hand, your load is light and you use it in a non enterprise-level environment, mysql is probably better.
Mysql I believe can archive logs and replay those, although I have yet to see the details. This is in Postgres 7.4.
Re:Dead OS with dead DBMS (Score:2)
Get real.
Re:Novell Dying (Score:2)
Thank you.