mTLD to enforce Web standards in .mobi 152
Zoxed writes "Builder.com reports that mTLD will force anyone wishing to register in .mobi will require its customers to stick to rules on how their users' Web sites are developed. Assuming this can/will be policed are there any *disadvantages* to the approach ? Could it be enforced in other TLDs ?" That is the real question: How and what effect would be done? And how sterile would an environment like that be?
What's the point? (Score:5, Insightful)
If I go to a .mobi domain in my cell phone browser and it looks like crap, I won't go back. The website doesn't get any traffic. The company fixes it.
This isn't even bringing up the philisophical arguments of why this is a bad idea...
Agreed. Let the viewers decide with their "hits". (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Agreed. Let the viewers decide with their "hits (Score:4, Interesting)
And the "Land Rush" of idiots who camp on every possibly useful domain name? Part of the reason the nets a mess now is because its so cheap and easy to register domains now.
Re:Agreed. Let the viewers decide with their "hits (Score:2)
It's also why it's so successful, and why I and others can have my/our own domain name without it being a luxery. Though I understand some TLDs may be more expensive (e.g,
I can ignore crap, but I would miss all the great things the web has provided thanks to the low cost
Individuals vs SpamCorp (Score:2)
Individuals are in fact the greatest contributors to the net, creating unique content, bringing innovative ideas and abov
Re:Agreed. Let the viewers decide with their "hits (Score:3, Insightful)
Not only will I be not returning to that website, I will be cancelling my phone's data plan.
They want to prevent this from happening. I completely understand why.
Re:What's the point? (Score:3, Insightful)
The reality of it is, when the TLDs start trying to enforce standards they're not going to limit themselves to XHTML or whatever, they're going to try and mandate within the existing standards, and it's going to become a nightmare of buerocracy and inefficiency.
In the end, it all comes down to the browsers anyway...Whatever looks best on your browser of choice is going to be "best designed" as far as you're concerned, and this i
Re:What's the point? (Score:3, Interesting)
Who is to decide the standard under which the contents are? Is it the W3C? I don't think so. First, the W3C only issues recommandations. I am an
Re:What's the point? (Score:5, Interesting)
Hundreds of ringtone sites will pop up overnight, but only a few will actually be for use through a phone. Every other one will just be like all the ones we have now.
Then you'll have phone manufacturers setting sites there and so on, and then soon the
That would be my guess, anyway.
Re:What's the point? (Score:3, Insightful)
I think this is a pretty important concern. There's no point in creating a special purpose domain set if any corporation or any entrepeneur can jump in and defeats its purpose right away.
This seems to happen a lot when a niche development goes mainstream, the companies and people that take it mainstream don't understand it and make
Re:What's the point? (Score:1)
Will they block DNS for non-compliant sites? (Score:3, Interesting)
If they do nothing, then this is all useless banter anyway.
If they do block non-compliant sites then I can see them having a lot of court battles on their hands.
Big time stupid move whichever approach they take.
Re:Will they block DNS for non-compliant sites? (Score:3, Insightful)
Not if you agreed to abide by standards when you registered the name. Of course, this is assuming that they have a specific plan with solid guidelines in place before
Re:Will they block DNS for non-compliant sites? (Score:2)
I would imagine you would receive a notice to correct the problem. After 6 months and 9 gentle reminders, you forfeit the domain. Of course if you whine that you are trying, etc. you'll be able to buy more time.
If they do block non-compliant sites then I can see them having a lot of court battles on their hands.
It would fall under contract law, and a simple clause requiring arbitration would keep almost everyth
Re:Will they block DNS for non-compliant sites? (Score:2)
You left off the other side of the equation. (Score:2)
And there are a LOT more failures than successes.
Re:What's the point? (Score:4, Insightful)
It's not about censorship of content or layouts, but about making sites work with phones.
If not, they can make a website in
1) is not even intended to work with a phone -- do we want that for a special domain like this?
2) works with special brands of phones with special "web standard extensions". Imagine a Microsoft Smartphone with these under a snazzy name like MSX and companies starts hosting
Re:What's the point? (Score:3, Interesting)
Sure, why not?
2) works with special brands of phones with special "web standard extensions". Imagine a Microsoft Smartphone with these under a snazzy name like MSX and companies starts hosting .msx documents instead because it's the Flash of mobiles. A lot of companies catches on because it's flashy and cool, and now you have the regular web but on handhelds.
That would suck, but using 'force' to prevent
Re:What's the point? (Score:2)
Re:What's the point? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:What's the point? (Score:2)
You mean like IE or Microsoft's Java implementation?
Re:What's the point? (Score:4, Insightful)
Why not just let the domain regulate itself? If I go to a .mobi domain in my cell phone browser and it looks like crap, I won't go back. The website doesn't get any traffic. The company fixes it.
First, they are trying to add value to their domain. If users learn that sites on that domain always work with all their mobile devices they will prefer it, which will make sites there more attractive, which will lead to more value for the owners. Second, letting the free market decide works great if you have a free market. As it is, however, you have minor interference from a swarm of governments and one huge monopoly trying to embrace and control said market. MS would like nothing better than to control the mobile OS space, and thus the internet for mobile users. They have the cash to strategically break service for 20% of users in the interest of gaining long term control and profits. This is not in the best interests of the domain owners and will reduce the value of the domain. Basically, I see this as a shrewd move assuming they can pull it off and one that favors end users.
Re:What's the point? (Score:2)
Well, I think the internet has done a shitty job of regulating itself so far, specifically wrt the browser wars and the overwhelming dependence on Internet Explorer's busted handling of *HTML.
The web is also about interoperability, isn't it? Microsoft has done a good job trying to keep that buttoned down so far, and has subsequently made my life as a web developer miserable (judging from the complaints from other web developers, their lives are similarly unneccessarily complicated). Deliberately breaking
Re:What's the point? (Score:2)
How about on ftp.blah.mobi, or mail.blah.mobi? Wish I could bitchslap the fools.
Re:What's the point? (Score:2)
But not all phones use the same browser. What if a browser that does not display the site the same as others becomes the market leader because the phone brand it is tied to gains market share? The other phones may lose business as sites are written to display best in that browser. Then other phone brands either must adopt that browser or emulate it's rendering
let the market decide! (Score:4, Insightful)
One of the fundamental underpinnings of the internet is its openness. That's not exact terminology but describes the internet's zen. Creating .mobi
for specific use makes sense, the mobile world is almost ready for that.
Establishing strict guidelines helps define a consistent (and predictable)
mobile web experience, but strict policy flies in the internet zen's face.
Give designers free reign, let them create, let them innovate. Extend the freedom and define the extension as mobile friendly, but don't define what mobile friendly is to the web site creators.
As in the other TLD worlds, creativity has served to enhance and extend the web experience beyond many's expectations. .mobi should be no different, and
constraining .mobi with policy weakens its potential. Let the free
market and competing ideas dictate the policy.
The mobile user community will vote with their smart-text pads as to what is the most effective web site.
Also, there are unknown (now) reasons to create any kind of web site presence in .mobi.
Let the market decide!
Re:let the market decide! (Score:2, Insightful)
Oh, of course... 'the market'... (Score:4, Insightful)
And all the
Self policing has failed.
Follow some basic rules! (Score:5, Insightful)
"Free market" is why we have a monopoly that can flex its muscles and push alternate technologies out of the marketplace. "Free market" means you can't compete on an even basis, because the dominant player already has locked you out of the markets with supplier agreements. It also means that the W3C standards get ignored by the majority of websites out there, and there is no longer an even playing field - alternate browsers that conform to the standards better do not display as well.
Part of the problem is that mobile-users don't have sufficient information to use the best webpages. They won't vote based on which is the most effective; they'll vote on which is the most well advertised, hyped up, etc, or they'll end up forced to use a site because they've already paid for access to a different format (e.g., a banking website - they might choose their bank because it has free checking, but then be stuck with a sucky
Part of the problem is that chaotic innovation can give users plenty of choice in the short term, but in the long term, sites don't work clearly anymore, there are no standards, the standards that are there are proprietary and only known to one company, etc.
This is an attempt to make sure that one company (no names mentioned) can dictate the format of the webpages available for mobiles devices, and no company can dictate what mobile devices can access
--LWM
Re:let the market decide! (Score:3, Insightful)
Anybody with a
If you want to drive mobile sites you should not only restrict content to certain standards, but you should also revoke ownershi
Markets and cooperation (Score:3, Insightful)
The goal of
Re:let the market decide! (Score:2)
What about
Those TLDs aren't market solutions. Remember regulation is always a market solution because the market has choose (or is willing) to let it be regulated.
Although, I've always wanted my own government agency webpag
TLD? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:TLD? (Score:3, Informative)
No he doesn't, not only is there no such word as "Exteded", but TLD stands for "Top Level Domain", which .mobi certainly is. Try again.
Re:TLD? (Score:2)
What about outdated/old technology? (Score:5, Interesting)
Why wouldn't the market determine the criteria? What if the criteria that mTLD comes up with is outdated or improper? I have written a simple web application that is mobile friendly for WAP and regular browsers but I would assume that WAP is going to be left behind for proxied content or full support browsers.
Why would you want to force compliance of crappy or unused technology on an entire TLD?
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:2)
As also said elsewhere, it's not up to the TLD to police the format of the sites. It's up to the market to decide whether or not a particular website succeeds or fails.
With *so* many different methods to browse via a mobile device (pr
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:2)
Try browsing via wap.google.com. It converts webpages to mobile-friendly format on the fly, does a pretty decent job of it, and breaks them down into short chunks so that if, on reading the first one, you realise the page won't be useful, then you haven't wasted your money downloading all 200k of it...
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:2)
Why wouldn't the market determine the criteria?
Because a major player in said market is a monopoly that has a history of abusing that monopoly and of intentionally breaking standards, web standards, in order to illegally extend that monopoly?
Why would you want to force compliance of crappy or unused technology on an entire TLD?
Who is to say what is crappy and what is not? They are enforcing standards, not technology per se. This makes the sites universally readable by anyone who obeys standards and
Re:What about outdated/old technology? (Score:2)
URL inspectors (Score:5, Interesting)
Can this be enforced for other domains? Sure. Will it? Unlikely. Since the intent of
mobiletester (Score:2, Informative)
Basically, you give URL and choose the devices you want to test.
It will make http request with the device user-agent and analyze the content, according to the features supported from the device.
Shameless plug here [mobiletester.com]
I don't see how the validation will be enforced. Many content providers offer (slightly) different version of the content for different devices. (example big screen phones will have the content on one page, for smaller screens the content will be divided i
.m (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:.m (Score:1)
Re:.m (Score:1)
"Pay Bill"
-I'm sorry?
"PAY BILL"
-I'm sorry, I'm having some trouble understanding, would you like to speak to a representative?
"YES"
-Thank you for calling *click*
Unenforceable (Score:2)
Re:Unenforceable (Score:2)
Re:Unenforceable (Score:2)
Re:Unenforceable (Score:2)
HTML/XHTML validators already exist. A simple script that periodically validates all sites, and automatically emails the technical contact for any out of compliance site is needed - and eventually tells the
Kick ass. (Score:5, Insightful)
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I look forward to a more mobile-friendly chunk of the Internet, and this is definitely a step in the right direction.
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
You know, Slashdot *used* to load just fine on my T-mobile sidekick with the settings I used on my desktop. Then they went to the new CSS site and now it loads poorly.
I just wish there were options available on all sites to allow you to have it display the way you want (i.e. mobile).
Taco, I know you had/have a Sidekick. Enable the
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
Make it an option to disable CSS.
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
Keeping up maintenance on the old slashcode takes time (and money). As does serving the pages which are larger than the new CSS-enabled pages. Would you be willing to pay them to do this and pay for the bandwidth costs involved ?
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
The new site requires you to first download an HTML document, then parse it, then download the CSS files, then render. The old site just required you to download, parse and render the HTML.
Since mobile devices have a relatively high latency and a low bandwidth, this can take a while, since you can't correctly display the page until you have issued at least two not-very-overlapping HTTP requests. Yo
Re:Kick ass. (Score:1)
This won't have any effect on your problem since it only applies to the .mobi TLD and /. is not on that domain (although they may create a trimmed-down version explicitly for it, which would alleviate your problem with or without the forced compliance to standards). Besides, isn't it your problem if you try to view a feature-rich website in your cell phone? Should we make all websites display nicely on a 1.5 sq. inch screen? Obviously not. Companies that want to provide mobile-friendly versions of their
Forget the content... (Score:2)
But with a strict set of standards enforced, you don't need as much error correction, and I applaud that because cell phones are already limited on memory as is. I want to know if this will give phone web-browser makers like Opera more room to add features or just strea
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
t
h
i
s.
If you want to read Slashdot on your pda or phone then I don't believe there is currently any better way than by using Avantslash [fourteenminutes.com].
However I do admit I am a little biased :)
Re:Kick ass. (Score:4, Insightful)
I read slashdot just fine with "links" on the command line sometimes, so why can't the page be rendered on a phone with graphic capabilities? How hard is it to make the "sidebar" appear only at the top and bottom when a user has a mobile phone? You are fighting a losing battle if you are trying to make your page look the same on every computer or device.
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
They are mutually exclusive. You can have a reader on your web site who is brilliant, yet can't read for some reason. Do you spend the few extra hours on your site to allow this reader to access your content (and your ads)? That is a business decision for you to make, but don't pretend that people are coming to your site because of the layout.
Phones are the same deal. Slashdot could spend a few hours making their site readable on a phone by killing
Re:Kick ass. (Score:2)
Adhering to standards? Nice change! (Score:2)
I don't see that anybody should have a problem adhering to standards when putting their content online. Telling people to do low-level technical stuff properly is hardly going to stifle innovation... unless you believe that such 1997 tricks as using multiple <body> tags with different bgcolor attributes to create an irritating flashing of colours was somehow innovative, rather then just stupid.
Pity those who try to use Front Page to create their mobile-friendly sites...
Headline mod for -1 flamebait (Score:3, Insightful)
Probably real sterile, like, say CSS Zengarden, or some austere, clinical place like that.
Standards have nothing to do with how cold or airless your design is. In fact, I would suggest that the best and most vibrant designers care about them more than anybody. The headline lacks this basic clue.
No disadvantages (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
Now given this I think you might also figure out that me not using them does not make the disadv
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
In exchange for being promoted to a select group of people (mobile phone users), you are required to follow certain rules. If you don't like it, setup shop at another trade show (.com).
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
The choices A and B exists. A person asks me: "Do you see any problem with B?". I answer: "Yes, B has property X which is bad.", you argue: "But you can pick A instead, therefore there is nothing wrong with B.".
The fact that I have other options is not in any way the point, the fact that they can require whatever they want is not the point either. I am stating in response to the original question that I consider them policing the content which is not directly related to the se
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
Re:No disadvantages (Score:2)
Corporate internet? (Score:4, Informative)
An internet without this kind of content would be extremely different from what we've grown used to. Hemos hit the nail in the head, "sterile" indeed.
Re:Corporate internet? (Score:2)
If the initial HTML is consistent and well-coded, it is possible to deliver a mobile phone version of it ... minus much of the
New 404? (Score:2, Interesting)
The page you requested can not be displayed properly on your phone. Please contact the site administrator to advise them to change the content.
Re:New 404? (Score:4, Informative)
That's not a 404. 404s mean that the resource doesn't exist. An error code for what you describe already exists; 406 Not Acceptable. It means the resource exists, but not in a form acceptable to the client.
Right now, the mobile web is an unfriendly place. You think the incompatibilities between normal web browsers is bad? Multiple that by a hundred, and then factor in the cost of buying the devices and maintaining service for them just so you can test in them.
While forcing web authors to adhere to spec. is probably a good move, the incompatibilities of the clients people use is a much bigger problem.
The whole concept is flawed (Score:4, Interesting)
It's gray, as usual (Score:3, Interesting)
With that said, it may make more sense to let
Then there's spyware. I won't complain at all if restrictions prevent spyware from making it's way to mobile devices. Again, however, maybe this is best left to the device.
This is so misguided (Score:3, Insightful)
Plus, it's just kinda lame to force arbitrary rules on people.
Re:This is so misguided (Score:1)
The degredation is key. If you design some slapstick javascript cack rife with tables it's going to look shit on everything except MSIE 5.7 (for example)
Re:This is so misguided (Score:4, Informative)
As for an arbratary rule, in this case I think the benefit of it's existance outweighs any percieved issues with it's existance.
The power of consistency (Score:3, Interesting)
Requirements don't imply sterility as long as the the structure provides room for creativity. Are sonnets or haiku or limericks considered "sterile" because they have strict rules on structure?
This is what DNS is!!! (Score:3, Informative)
So society has just given .mobi to a group that will ensure that when they give out a sub-domain the recipient follows an agreement to publish a mobile friendly website on www.whatever.mobi.
There is nothing groundbreaking or out of the ordinary about this.
they should have done that... (Score:1)
Enforce all the TLDs? (Score:3, Insightful)
How about utilizing the country codes TLDs more effectively like some
Other TLDs too please! (Score:1)
Could Be A Good Idea. (Score:4, Interesting)
Enforcing some standard on a domain name is a good thing because it will set a baseline for phone manufacturers, it doesn't make a lick of difference to web developers. You can always send a different version to their validation spider, and continue to serve up special versions for old phones if that's your mission. But given the impossibility of serious mobile development, I think cries for 'open markets' and 'content freedom' are coming from ignorance. Oh, you want the freedom to develop your site for a 10% market? Be my guest.
Oh yeah this could turn into a flame war (Score:3, Interesting)
That is not even to count such differences as how to interpret a file, by its extension, its mimetype or its data content.
It would have been nice if there had been an enforced standard, THIS is what HTML is and nothing else. It would have meant you could truly have been free to choose your own browser. It would also have meant that no browser would feel the need to pretend it is one of the better ones, yes IE I am talking to you.
Mobile phones are not like PC's. First off the domination of MS is totally absent in the phone world. Opera actually has a browser share that can be measured in whole digits in the mobile phone market.
It is also a lot harder to install another browser. Dual booting is not even to be thought of.
On the the other hand what about freedom? What of the freedom of a webbrowser maker to add new and intresting features.
All I can say is look at the wonderfull world of the PC internet. Can you imagine that a company involved with a "new" internet will want to avoid that? That perhaps they burnt with the failure of WAP want to avoid that whole chuncks of their new net are unavailble to users of platform X?
Some cry, let the market decide but the market does not decide. Or is /. just a poor loser when it claims MS uses its IE dominance unfairly to dictate how the net should be?
As a webbuilder I think that it would be kinda nice to be able to build a site just for once and not have to include any workarounds and bugfixes to support every single version of browser no matter how bugridden and insecure. Just once you know. WAP sites were bliss even with their horrible limitations. Just one way to do them and any syntax error caused the page to fail. Seperates the men from the boys.
So, what's a "web page"? Http port 80, html, ?? (Score:3, Interesting)
So I suspect that policing
And I never understood why they didn't do this under a subdomain of an existing top level domain - there's absolutely no technical reason why
The really stinky part about this is that ICANN has permitted so few to have top level domains that none of the rest of us who might want to try to run (and profit from) a top level domain have the opportunity to do so.
regulations suck, but some domains would from it.. (Score:2)
If I choose to lock out everyone with a browser I do not like I have the right to do it, as I have the right to throw anyone out of e.g. my diner based on clothing, language, behaviour and sadly enough in some places nationality or race/skin colour.
However I would govern public service sites : such as
Missing the point: fundamental flaws of .mobi (Score:3, Interesting)
Tim Berners-Lee has written an excellent piece outlining his own gripes with this issue: http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/TLD [w3.org]
Rotan Hanrahan has another: http://www.w3.org/2004/07/dotmobi_diwg.html [w3.org]
So much for .mobi... (Score:2)
I'm not so sure the .mobi TLD had much of a chance to begin with, but this will certainly kill adoption. Mobile design is still in its infancy, and there's nothing close to a reasonable and unified standard for mobile page design. There's no real agreement on how content will display on a given device [molly.com].
Ultimately, compliance with standards should be on a user agent level. If your device can't parse the code that a certain site is sending, it can either fall back to a "quirks mode" rendering scheme (as stan
what a JOKE (Score:2, Insightful)
first of all, it's 4 letters long, longer than most top levels (except country specific ones, i know).
second of all, it's not simple to type on a telephone keyboard. if someone is using a web enabled phone without a qwerty keyboard they have to type 6, 666 22 444 -- that is a pain in the ass, especially the "6," part. since it starts with MO you must do an M and then wait for the cursor to reappear on most phones
t9 input could make some of thi
bad, very bad (Score:2)
Silly (Score:2)
1) What gaurantee do we have that the
2) Who said that domain names have anything to do with the web, or at least standard uses of http? Perhaps I want to register a
Re:Silly (Score:3, Informative)
What gaurantee do we have that the .mobi admins will really track the important (especially emerging) standards correctly? If a new phone comes out that supports some special new wireless web standard that they haven't heard about yet, and I design my site to the new spec, will they drop my domain?,/i>
Presumably they will act in the best interest of adding value to their domain, something that means up to date standards, since that is what benefits them. As for some "special new standard" it will dep
Ignorance about Internet,, DNS, etc. (Score:2)
Has it ocurred to these troglodites that what may happen is that people use IP addresses only (nowadays Google or any other search engine is pretty capable to find a site, DNS name or not) or put their websites in domains where the responsible people are not nuts?
I wish them all the failure they deserve on this idiotic enterprise....
Enforcement creates standards (Score:2)
I know what you're thinking, "the W3C! they make standards!" Well, they don't. They recommend, but don't actually create any standards at all. Realistically speaking, standards are what you find in the wild (especially in the case of the web). mTLD seems to be doing what nobody else ever had the cajones to do online: enforce a standard on people. I'm quite curious to see how well it goes over and how that translates
Yay! (Score:3, Funny)